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Date |
Event(s) |
1 | 1636 | - 1636: The plague strikes the area. Several people die of this 'black death'.
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2 | 1646 | - 1646: Lightning strikes the gunpowder tower of the Bredevoort castle. The entire castle and several houses in the vicinity are destroyed. Several people, including the sheriff, are killed.
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3 | 1648 | - 1648: All the church bells ring in celebration of the peace of Münster, which ends the Dutch War of Independence.
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4 | 1665 | - 1665: Münster bishop Bernard van Galen invades the Achterhoek area with a large army.
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5 | 1672 | - 1672: Bredevoort is occupied by the Munster bishop Bernard van Galen from 1672 until 1674. During that time, the official religion is changed to Roman-Catholic.
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6 | 1674 | - 1674: A chapel of the cross (Kreuzkapelle) is establised just across the German border to allow Roman Catholics from Aalten to worship.
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7 | 1682 | - 1682: The Winterswijk weavers get permission to start their own weaver's guild.
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8 | 1696 | - 1696: The manor of Bredevoort is given to William III of Nassau (king of England and lieutenant of the Netherlands) as his personal property.
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9 | 1698 | - 1698: Dinxperlo gets its first school teacher: Heyne te Beest.
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10 | 1704 | - 1704: The Bredevoort fortifications are being enhanced according to the views of the famous fortification expert Menno van Coehoorn.
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11 | 1711 | - 1711: The Anabaptists build their own church in Winterswijk.
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12 | 1715 | - 1715: Lightning strikes the tower of the Winterswijk church. This causes a fire, which is quickly put out.
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13 | 1723 | - 1723: A fire destroys the neighboring town of Varsseveld.
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14 | 1727 | - 1727: Two 'contrescarps' (steep inclines) are added in front of the two gates of Bredevoort to further protect the town.
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15 | 1730 | - 1730: In Dinxperlo, sections of the common grounds are sold to clear debts with the Bredevoort administration.
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16 | 1748 | - 1748: The first complete registration of the population of the manor Bredevoort takes place.
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17 | 1750 | - 1750: A religious revival sweeps through Aalten.
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18 | 1755 | - 1755: The Bredevoort fortifications are decommissioned.
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19 | 1759 | - 1759: The Bredevoort garrison is decomissioned. New rules are introduced for the opening and closing of the town gates.
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20 | 1763 | - 1763: English troops pass through Bredevoort.
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21 | 1765 | - 1765: In Burlo, an agreement is reach about the border between Aalten, Dinxperlo and Winterswijk and the neighboring bishopric of Münster.
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22 | 1775 | - 1775: A new law is introduced for the serfs of the manor of Bredevoort. This law allows them more freedom.
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23 | 1784 | - 1784: An inspection shows the Bredevoort fortifications are in disarray. Plans to redevelop the fort are never executed.
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24 | 1795 | - 1795: With the French occupation, serfdom is abolished. All former serfs now own the farms they worked on.
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25 | 1799 | - 1799: Winterswijk gets its own Catholic church.
- 1799: The noblewoman Judith van Dorth is executed for openly wearing the orange color and supporting the Dutch troops against the French.
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